标题: 最新考研英语高频词汇 [打印本页] 作者: 汉武手绘 时间: 2010-11-2 22:23 标题: 最新考研英语高频词汇 新东方李老师的734条高频词组笔记 9 C) K" i: ~" I( [$ P* l q- k1.abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于；遵守。 % T7 A( k0 U. Q
2. be absent from…. 缺席，不在 - _* {' ?2 j4 W3 z# M3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉 0 H! [3 U. S: K, D3 ^1 h6 S4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态)be absorbed in 全神贯注于… 近义：be engrossed ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on {6 o* ]3 j, W5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解 " j' M' M# q. I6 o! U7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地, ) R0 ~( f( v! O1 \
8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主 动地 + \+ w2 {! G0 t, H$ X
9. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致 ! J4 d% `1 l4 I5 E2 Y' _1 A10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 ! _, w9 C7 L: [- a7 ~, |
11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据 , B \& ~# M+ {' x! j12. on one’s own account 1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性. / C( B$ H. p4 @3 [* \+ |13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去 ! f) a# k l: L
14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由) ( M9 o2 @% ^) ?$ K
15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明. * I, @$ b5 P! ?4 k9 s0 I* l16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为. ' z* R! Y+ Z# R) I
17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句 子要倒装) 4 D' j+ y) U- h9 C18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告 4 O6 n) x+ f4 W19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于. $ o0 v+ w2 ?# H0 a5 D$ c20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially ) 熟悉 8 t$ Y: Q, l% Q7 u7 d' O* D/ B21. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理 ' ^* P& d1 M( x2 a I9 M' |
22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于 ' A* e, h A- K! l/ d0 l( V/ X1 [23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要) & K% _2 n( r7 e, ?24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之 ( _8 U. g7 {) F; u
25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外 5 N" S2 }) x' k# `4 k& u5 J3 g/ m
26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, pe rsist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循 G2 y3 C2 f0 ^ z4 q$ D+ Y* [# V27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的 # I% B, \# j1 M) K% r0 i
28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应; 5 V; r3 Y# p9 N. D+ r+ U29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能，留有…的余地. 3 s5 S( U# d; Q4 |30. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先. * m4 ^ g- C, @; s! s9 [! @31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地. , [2 y, u1 N& a, j. D: @
32. have an advantage over 胜过. have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件 have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事 " \: n( s( E Q- a- g: j/ E33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用. 9 X0 l$ j, b9 G' g7 c" b7 W+ G34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意 e7 _9 E- S( T* a. Q: ^. f' U& i
35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致 $ P( n: \7 W2 @: f u9 i+ J36. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前. 5 ^$ K. J0 z+ [3 w% F" W. r37. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中. ( h, p+ C2 [3 b7 d& |38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的. , ?9 z6 q1 Q# w+ O" {; l9 c5 n39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计 $ Q. {* A6 g$ R5 @6 c) @
40. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不; all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎. ' O4 G$ t. l/ R" y3 X, G. U41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到 . o5 h# [. K J/ M. o y, T
42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于. ! ?$ w* r1 N: Y
43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责. 6 r8 \: ]! Q" v! f, Z$ P& }44. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合. ( H5 y5 L! J1 C' G# F2 n* m
45. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for * w- e/ @2 o) S1 ^; f. j; F46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉 % l6 K1 u! @. C# Z" ` r- u
47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力 9 L" F- m l: x8 e+ q3 ^8 X+ p48. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请 ; apply for申请; apply to 适用. P& d9 v# Z& \. s0 s/ o" m- F7 n+ E49. apply to 与…有关;适用 5 Q Z+ w! S: d8 l; y50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准 1 x0 I; E6 `. j4 G# J `3 S k8 U) w
51. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起. % y* U* v+ _" q1 A$ C- }
52. arrange for sb.sth. to do sth. 安排…做… ) ?1 V/ p8 M: n; Q. e+ ~8 @7 @$ \' [53. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方); # ~; d: C" I. M2 ^" ^3 f
54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以… 为羞耻 ( L, S8 C2 S) j; K3 M7 f: l
55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信. 8 @9 c7 }) |( P. c- I
56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结 0 O) x3 w+ d. n! n) f7 l$ A57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做… 2 m" |5 ^; O+ V
58. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料 ' |+ N9 q8 W, h' t) Z+ o- Q' C
59. attitude to toward …对…的态度.看法 ( F3 J% [/ {- E0 R/ R: w$ O6 [4 n
60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果 2 S) K/ M! H/ G; {+ M0 X61. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均 1 a' h5 ?1 c& n# h. l) F$ _: P
62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道. 3 p6 b6 g+ n# @1 ^' l' A1 q8 h
63. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面 0 m! X4 a: X( _) H
64. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起. 0 I* F3 g9 z0 ~! @3 z
65. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at one ’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台 0 R* {1 x+ b9 `4 Y+ l: D1 L$ f66. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃 0 Q3 S- P& y) T, p# l. }( y3 X" O9 S67. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话) - n) f$ j( K& e( a3 e; K0 J- {
68. be based on upon 基于 8 d8 R: {* m( v- g69. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上 0 u5 ]0 [5 b4 \( Z0 S. R
70. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢 ' X& u+ K2 U, J0 f$ H71. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语) 2 z9 n/ n" r$ u# O( @4 F+ r7 Y
72. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义 ) j2 }7 F* S8 b, ~6 V5 f3 {7 G' Y
73. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth.sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰. ; Y& }' ~; N% J* X1 m
74. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处. ' G6 e+ W' B9 S8 u I3 S! ^1 G. t( E" \
75. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处) ' w) B% n& B2 {# F76. for the better 好转 9 B% B* k# J' a6 f
77. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过. ! b# v$ _4 b# j" H78. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生 - X5 h* D( ^" U* W- |* N: S, N79. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上 6 G" s2 q8 ?8 j" h) {- Y80. in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作) : G/ r y G5 N5 K4 U/ g$ A81. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机 0 y- U) `" |7 _ U- j82. boast of (or about) 吹嘘 ; L- B" L9 R1 t7 B2 c
83. out of breath 喘不过气来 + D& W1 t5 M+ O9 ^84. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之 0 ]9 K' ?4 d u) Z+ l85. in bulk 成批地,不散装的 + Y0 \& s8 W1 E! |( |3 v- ~. @4 O
86. take the floor 起立发言 ) E; F6 l5 k5 s2 z# l2 T& \. b87. on business 出差办事. $ c B7 }: i. A4 n" r* u
88. be busy with sth.于某事 。 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 2 G3 \3 n! i3 {, C
89. last but one 倒数第二. 1 m+ L& W1 [3 L3 i# t
90. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设 3 N5 p x. q5 W" S( P
91. buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买 + G5 N% w+ W( l) ^8 n6 ~92. be capable of 能够, 有能力 be capable of being +过去分词是能够被…的 ; b6 K/ b! x& h0 X
93. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost , whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何 ' L5 V# J1 C2 A' V9 D9 A94. in case (=for fear that) 万一; + v% \6 O9 E1 K. C- Z$ r9 ^95. in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一 in the case of 至于…, 就…而言 # v5 T3 }3 j! y, E& B
96. in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句) C8 L6 R" {% L- d97. be cautious of 谨防 2 q4 N. P) W$ f* @3 W98. center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上 , d) D9 R9 W, L; B& E! G99. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定. $ [4 N F& Q" C( k; u
100. for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地 # T7 ^& N1 Z8 G3 t. `
101. by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然 / ~: a8 y+ K2 b6 |$ i$ F102. for a change换换环境(花样等) ; g) f m' ^- [2 _ I, r4 G7 Z5 O
103. charge sb. with …控告某人犯有… / w1 _; |8 `% z1 l8 B104. in charge of (=responsible for) 负责(某事) in the charge of …由…管 1 P+ f' O. [7 C4 \0 c105. take charge of (=to be or become responsible for)负责管理(照顾) $ {. a' z+ Y: ~$ j$ x
106. charge…for 因…索取(费用) , charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有… E: D+ r9 k0 {; Z1 E l' n107. round the clock(=all day and all night, usually without stopping) 昼夜不停地 ; ]% r% n% Y" F7 R v; o: T
108. comment on 评论 - d t7 b( p5 _3 D5 {7 y
109. commit oneself to 使自己承担… commit sb. to prison把某人送进监狱; commit one’s idea to writing 把某人的想法写下来; commit a matter to a committee 把某事交给委员会讨论 / o! i! L( S7 u o# Q% O; D
110. in common (和…)有共同之处,共用. be common to sb. 是与某人所共有的 : d- p0 H' z, z9 S9 m' P
111. keep company with (=be friendly and go out together) 和…要好. ; r' |3 E7 @/ E% c, ]- I" ~
112. compare…with … 把…与…比较 % y% B* F. }2 i# T4 R113. compare…to… 把…比作… , F; f! d; S( L. _+ _
114. by comparison 比较起来 " o3 I/ T9 S# R+ T' k
115. in comparison with (=in contrast to) 和…比起来 ; F* T% M$ N% \$ Z' H: c116. compensate for (=give sth. to make up for) 补偿, 赔偿,弥补 compensate sb. for sth. 赔偿,弥补 , s% U' e' O3 H) L. q/ @
117. complain of (or about)抱怨;诉苦;控告;complain about 抱怨某人或事情; complain to sb. about sth. (or sb.) 向某人抱怨…; complain (抱怨); complement (补充); compliment (恭维) 8 q: U- i* w' j2 E3 h118. comply with (=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc.) 遵守, 依从 % ]& y. P3 V$ Q8 n ~7 ~8 R119. conceive of (think of, imagine, consider) 想象,设想 6 f; |6 z: m2 i4 J% s
120. concentrate on (or upon) 集中,专心 + v9 v1 r& y8 y121. be concerned with (=about) 与…有关 . q# B- I1 T3 a9 n# s) D122. concern oneself about with 关心 # B/ r( }0 _3 p" A
123. in conclusion(=as the last thing)最后一点; at the conclusion of 当…结束时; 5 ~# d7 i0 |# V3 J4 ?1 B124. condemn sb. to 判决 % N$ q0 ^* h+ c l125. on condition that (=if)以…为条件, 假如. in that = because因为; now that = since既然 for all that = although 尽管 % f, w& S! ] ?8 e126. in out of condition (=thoroughly healthy or fit not fit) 健康状况好不好 . in good (bad) condition处于良好(坏)状态 2 h2 O1 ~# n+ I, J& N127. confess(to)(=admit a fault, crime, or sth. wrong)承认, 供认; confess to a crime 承认罪行. # H( k6 Y% U- B n( |+ ^- z128. confide in (=to talk freely to sb. about one’s secret) 对…讲真心话, 依赖 $ `8 ~9 Q( k3 Z* ?, B129. in confidence 推心置腹地; with confidence 满怀信心地; have confidence in 对…有信心 * s5 u3 f( ~) y" u
130. confidence in sb. sth. 对…的信赖 1 r( d$ a/ P% c$ M4 I131. be confident of 有信心; confidential 机密的 . ?( O6 A; s3 G# s/ b132. confine…to… 把…限制在某范围内 + s# ~- K2 W+ A2 h5 T! Z
133. confirm sb. in 使某人更坚定(信念等) / G7 ^ W$ ^9 T, F/ \- F3 q134. conform to (=be in agreement with, comply with) 符合,遵照,遵守;1)obey 服从; 2) observe; 3)comply with照…办; 4)keep to遵循; 5)abide by服从;6)stick to按..做 [- i8 j5 C7 ], e. Q9 r* Y135. be confronted with(=be brought face to face with) 面对, 面临 K0 u- h2 }) L# |8 m# `, h2 J136. congratulate sb. on 祝贺 1 I4 C- y6 \: Z/ ~
137. in connection with(=with regard to)关于, , m# y0 d. g2 L5 y* N" A; ^$ X138. be conscious of(=be aware of)觉察,知道 . X- C/ \3 j/ x5 m) M1 c
139. consent to(=give agreement to permission)同意 , j }" D( F% `$ L2 _7 D& n140. in consequence (=as a result) 结果 9 l: @ r' _0 H4 e1 z) s5 x5 f! i, K141. in consequence of (=as a consequence of)由于…的结果 & F n0 P8 E! C5 r1. 142. under consideration 在考虑中 1 B! a- s; s# G
143. in consideration of (=in return for, on account of, because of )由于 S2 H$ b2 | |& ]1 b( C) Z+ J
144. on no consideration(in no case)无论如何也不 # R* K2 U% E1 [! _& q145.take…into consideration (=take account of, take…into account)考虑到, 把 …考虑进去 3 f2 h+ [! o& x5 R* L; U' b2 v+ F146. considerate (=thoughtful of the needs) 体贴的, 考虑他人需要的, considerable相当大的,值得考虑的 ; c6 F( S4 E% G3 o147. consist of(=be composed of)由…组成的. consist in主要在于. consist with符合,与…一致 & A' k' j0 y' J! N- K' V148. be consistent with(=be in agreement with)与…一致. be consistent in一贯的 , ! e) z& Q! b9 f149. consult sb. on about sth. 向…征求…方面的意见, 就…向…请教 # h. X2 z: X& ^
150. to one’s heart’s content尽情地,痛痛快快 0 P* ^0 U( v5 ^4 _, }
151. be content with(=be satisfied with) 满足于be content to do sth. 愿意做某事 1 Q2 n9 m; Q! {" p! [
152. contrary to (=in opposition to) 与…相反 # J: j+ C2 X1 k, v" B, \' N& \
153. on the contrary 相反 1 {! G8 h" V" {4 L& o( P154. contrast…with 把…与…相对(对照) # g5 U2 X# f* D9 ?155. in contrast towith 和…形成对比 by contrast 对比之下 ) E6 F. m, d% u( e9 {: ], ]" t
156. contribute to 有助于 * z( _) j1 \. x- M0 _. G157. under control (被)控制住 out of control无法控制 & _ h0 \0 u8 X! _
158. at one’s convenience(=where and when it suits one) 在方便的时间或地点 .be convenient to for 对…方便 6 a: S! M: `: ~. `9 |3 l1 D. A A" b8 \159. convince sb. of (=cause sb. to believe or feel certain; to persuade sb.) 使某人确信,try to persuade sb. to do sth.劝说某人做… 3 I2 |: v* s2 S* V' _2 o: \7 f- U
160. cope with(=deal with, try to find a solution to)应付, 处理 4 ?4 @1 v/ f9 h' N& \( W' z4 ?
161. in the corner(of)在角落里;on(at) the comer of a street在街道拐弯处;round the comer拐过弯; be in a tight corner陷入困境 & H) _/ j, `" ^! k/ d9 y162. correspond (with) ( =exchange letters regularly) 通信 * z' \5 f$ k% @) ?163. correspond to 相当于 . correspond with 符合,一致 ) R" `8 W: W9 @/ o1 g, r164. at all costs不惜任何代价 . at the cost of 以…为代价 / Q, T: I+ u z T165. a matter of course 理所当然的事 # k8 e( K" ?0 S1 v1 }5 {5 X
166. as a matter of course 当然地, 自然地 - X" a' L, N& P( d8 g- Y
167. in (during) the course 在…过程中 4 c3 z( i; w9 A: i9 p2 w p g
168. in due course (=without too much delay) 没经过太久, 到一定时候 6 i# e$ D/ f1 Y& T* H
169. on credit赊购; with credit以优异成绩; to one’s credit使某人感到光荣; do sb. credit 使…感到光荣 6 K: o7 }# L% T- f; l170．be critical of 爱挑毛病的，批评的 , B/ A* ]( k4 }5 q" P2 c171. cure sb. of+某种疾病 治好某人的疾病 7 [6 t! h( i, a: G+ M% h% g) d, O' }. u
172．a danger to对…的危险; be in danger(of)处于…危险中; be out of danger脱离危险 # y# v- |6 q( s6 {; K& E# T: C
173. to date(=so far, until now) 到目前为止 & w( ?3 K% a) P7 `& C. R: e2 w1 o( ]
174. out of date过时的；up to date新式的,时兴的; date back to可追溯到; date from从某时期开始(有) # Y1 c2 {7 e4 J* l
175. deal with (=concern) 论及 5 P/ w' M: j* b% V6 X
176. be in debt to sb. 欠…的债 * H2 |1 S4 U5 E3 b5 N177. on the decline 在衰退中, 在减少中 in decline 下降; on the increase 在增加 ; R" ^% s+ _% p7 U$ z
178. to one’s delight 令某人感到高兴 to one’s regret 遗憾; sorrow悲痛; relief 安心; distress 苦恼; shame羞愧; surprise 惊奇; astonishment 惊奇; $ w, [8 r+ W0 O1 g! ^2 j7 k8 y; q
179. delight in(=take great pleasure in doing sth.)喜欢, 取乐 8 F) ]0 c- U* M7 D' u! ~9 H180. take (a) delight in 喜欢干…, 以…为乐 0 {! V% {: J8 [/ t
181. demand sth. of sb. 向某人要求(非物质的)东西. demand sth. from sb. 向某人要求(物质的)东西 + ]( ?% M$ n# d7 {182.in demand有需求;on demand受到要求时 & G9 K' s$ L' t% k2 d# V, F u
183. be dependent on 依靠 8 a$ w: p, O) ] D
184. deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺某人某物 6 F' r! N; U5 u. y3 T$ K n6 s
185. derive…from(=obtain…from)从…取得,由…来的.derive from(=come from)起源于 . `- q( }9 Q* @/ I7 U186. despair of (=lose all hope of) 绝望 9 ^: s, x/ b* P187. in despair 绝望 . d% |5 k( L3 P( u, ^
188. despite (=in spite of) 不管, 尽管 1 o7 t- ]: n) n) d/ T189. in detail 详细地 7 T1 V. p' n. F$ X190. deviate from 偏离, 不按…办 % Q t4 s: n$ {1 F9 k7 `# m# y6 V191. on a diet 吃某种特殊饮食, 节食 6 A6 {- Y4 A% x3 A) ^/ E4 u# s192. differ from…in 与…的区别在于… 4 K" V+ K& n! Q193. in difficulties…有困难,处境困难, 7 l ~. z! n. m
194. discharge sb. (from)…for (=dismiss sb. from a job for) 因…解雇, 开除 " L8 E- b- K G1 ~
195. fall back (=retreat, turn back) 撤退; in disorder 慌乱地, 狼狈不堪 8 y# G+ z- D- }196. on display(=being shown publicly)陈列 : z& c* q. k( h$ O- U, @197. dispose of (=get rid of ,throw away)处理掉 " O! C7 m* m" f( S1 I198. beyond dispute不容争议的,无可争议 9 B& U! |. f3 O! Y) L. f199. in dispute 在争议中 . x: Z" z$ p. m( e; j
200. in the distance 在远处. make out 辩认出 ; t0 Y/ G( y0 V% f- d
201. (be) distinct from ( = be different from) 与…截然不同 ; g9 ~5 W. X. [8 E2 I9 w202. distinguish between (=make or recognize differences) 辨别 & r# O" g+ O! k8 Z7 D2 e* [# m203. distinguish…from 把…与…区别开 % U, r4 U9 Q: i! M0 S204. do away with(=get rid of; abolish; discard eliminate) 除去,废除,取消; do away with (=kill) 杀掉, 镇压 2 t* k# I( i! U+ Q
205. have…to do with 与…有关系 % I8 i( Z/ i& a3 A$ l206. without doubt (=undoubtedly)无可置疑地 4 V8 O: k" k! g: z& R# S0 @207. in doubt(=in a condition of uncertainty)对…表示疑惑 ' i: V' l6 K. S, ?8 c208. be due to 是由于 : @' E. J$ X+ l: z) F
209. come off duty 下班 % d: ^) d7 D% h/ H" U$ v% O
210. go on duty 上班 3 w L, Y( l* c" s4 t8 Y9 c5 T211. be on duty 值班, 值日, 在上班时 $ a) u$ o) p6 ?/ G$ [4 i0 b212. be in duty bound to (do) (=be required by one’s job or esp. by conscience) 有义务(做) ; ^7 |! O- O" A213. be eager for 想得到, 盼望 + p& P" W9 r! K: r
214. by ear (=play music from memory without having seen it printed) 凭记忆,不看乐谱 ( y1 h# u6 ?7 }9 f- ?! K
215. have an ear for (=have keen recognition of sounds esp. in music and language)对..有鉴赏力 ' J1 U% }6 W4 O9 [
216. a word in one’s ear 私房话, 秘密话 9 E! _( c% V# G0 u8 @: `217. on earth 究竟, 到底, 全然 5 p2 B6 D0 X, w4 q, ~) [218. with ease ( = easily) 容易, 不费力 0 _1 [; F8 N! A. K3 f1 f7 W219. at (one’s) ease ( = without worry or nervousness) 自在,不拘束 2 E+ S- K, O' g* @, T
220. put sb. at his her ease (=free sb. from worry or nervousness)使某人感到无拘束 4 b4 a, y, D# x2 {
221. economize on (=save sth. instead of being wasteful) 节省 7 Z0 t3 Z4 _/ C/ @# G* ^222. have an effect on 对…有影响 & i: w; v% i P7 U/ e
223. be in effect (=be in operation) 有效 0 y4 j4 h8 a, k2 u+ ~
224. go into effect 生效. ( 近 come into effect; take effect; be brought into effect) ) F( p% o3 S0 G& l9 K9 Q: J6 O225. in effect (=in fact, really) 实际上 6 P8 M+ P$ O8 P3 p1 @/ v* V/ X
226. give effect to (=carry out) 实行,使…生效 ' O5 G0 U: ?1 i227. to no effect 不起作用,没有取得任何效果 / I" ^; V! u) g) v! s! ~8 C3 e1 ?
228. (be) of no effect (=useless) 无效 6 `: X4 \# Q8 G" W d! T d! a229. to the effect that 大意是…,主要内容是… ' j* |# H+ a6 L% _( b W230. to that effect 是那个意思的… , c2 |$ ~9 U6 p2 d% x( c
231. emerge from ( =appear, become known ) 出现, 暴露(问题. 意见等) ) J8 ]; x6 }2 |$ O& S) _, X: c
232. place(or put, lay) an emphasis on 强调, 把重点放在…上 * j1 b$ s9 A6 `233. encourage sb. in 鼓励; encourage sb. in hisher work 鼓励某人工作; encourage sb. in hisher idleness 怂恿某人游手好闲 . b7 p o# x$ v# P" }4 h5 x7 I234. encourage sb. in …with sth. 用…鼓励某人做某事 ; ^) h4 [7 B4 G* q# P/ g/ z. l
235. on end (=continuously) 连续地 ( G y+ h1 |4 n- Y/ N& J$ E4 g236. (be) at an end (=finished) 结束了 ' o; p3 L' {" ^4 C/ ]$ G% s